Classifying Societies Reading Answers
Table of Contents
5 Most Recent IELTS Reading Practice Tests
The IELTS Reading Module consists of three sections where “Classifying Societies” is one of the reading passages. The IELTS Academic Reading passage, “Classifying Societies”, is a real Reading test passage that appeared in the IELTS.
With diligent practice, the Reading Module can be the top-scoring category for IELTS Aspirants. To score well, you must understand how to approach and answer the different question types in the Reading Module.
By solving and reviewing Sample Reading Questions from past IELTS papers, you can ensure that your Reading skills are up to the mark. Take the practice test Classifying Societies below and try more IELTS reading practice tests.
The question types found in this passage are:
- True/False/Not Given Questions [Q.1 – Q.7]
The True/False/Not given question consists of several statements such as if the statement is present in the article as it is then you need to mark it as true. If the statement is found to be the opposite of the sentence which is there then it should be marked as false. If the statement given in the question is not at all present in the article then it should be marked as not given. Do not spend a lot of time finding the sentence which is not there.
- Short-answer Questions [Q.8 – Q.13]
In Short answer questions, you’ll have to take words from the given text to write the short answers. It is important to pay close attention to the instructions that are given in the question because in some instructions there will be a word limit mentioned and you may lose marks if you don’t follow it.
Answer questions 1-13 based on the given passage. You must not take more than 20 minutes to attempt the passage “Classifying Societies”.
For more True/False/Not Given Questions practice, take a look at IELTS Reading – True, False, Not Given – Example 1!
Classifying Societies
You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13, which are based on the Reading Passage below. Find the practice test with the Classifying Societies PDF here.
Answers
1 Answer: TRUE
Question Type: True/False/Not Given Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Clan, line 4
Answer explanation: As per paragraph Clan, ‘clans lack formal leaders, so there are no marked economic differences or disparities in status among their members.’ Since there is no marked economic difference in clan members, that means the economic difference between clan and tribe leader is little.
2 Answer: NOT GIVEN
Question Type: True/False/Not Given Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Tribe, line 1
Answer explanation: Paragraph Tribe suggests that ‘the diet or subsistence is based largely on cultivated plants and domesticated animals.’ So the diet of the tribe is based on cultivated plants and animals. However, it is not mentioned who cultivates it. As nothing is mentioned in passages that support this information, the correct answer is ‘NOT GIVEN.’
3 Answer: FALSE
Question Type: True/False/Not Given Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Tribe, line 6
Answer explanation: A line in the said paragraph conveys that ‘characteristically, no one settlement dominates any of the others in the region.’ As no single settlement rules over the other (dominates), no one settlement is more important than the other.
4 Answer: FALSE
Question Type: True/False/Not Given Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Chiefdom, line 1
Answer explanation: There’s a line that claims ‘these operate on the principle of ranking—differences in social status between people. Different lineages are graded on a scale of prestige, and the senior lineage, and hence the society as a whole, is governed by a chief.’ Therefore, the power of the chiefdom is determined by examining the lineage he comes from and not from the land he owns.
5 Answer: TRUE
Question Type: True/False/Not Given Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Chiefdom, line 5
Answer explanation: A line in the said paragraph indicates that ‘often, there is local specialisation in craft products, and surplus of these of foodstuffs are periodically paid as obligation to the chief.’ Since people specialise in craft products, it implies that there are people in chiefdom who craft goods.
6 Answer: TRUE
Question Type: True/False/Not Given Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Early, line 1
Answer explanation: Few lines of the paragraph Early state claims that ‘these preserve many of the features of chiefdoms, but the ruler(perhaps a king or queen) has explicit authority to establish laws and also to enforce them by the use of a stand-ing army.’ This line implies the ruler establishes the law by enforcing it through a standing army. Hence, it means that the king keeps the order of a state by using an army.
7 Answer: NOT GIVEN
Question Type: True/False/Not Given Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Early, line 6
Answer explanation: As per paragraph Early state, ‘the central capital houses a bureaucratic administration of officials; one of their principal purposes is to collect revenue.’ However, the passages do not explicitly mention bureaucrat salaries being higher than others.
8 Answer: tools
Question Type: Short Answer Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Clan, 2nd last line
Answer explanation: According to paragraph Clan, ‘work sites, where tools are made or other specific activities carried out.’ This line suggests that tools are made at Clan work sites.
9 Answer: nomadic
Question Type: Short Answer Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Tribe, line 2
Answer explanation: Paragraph Tribe conveys that, ‘typically, they are settled farmers, but they may be nomadic.’ The phrase ‘may be nomadic’ confirms that the other way of life for tribes besides settled farming is nomadic.
10 Answer: grouped together
Question Type: Short Answer Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Tribe, last line
Answer explanation: Paragraph Tribe mentions that ‘maybe clusters of buildings grouped together.’ Since buildings can be housing units, therefore, this line confirms that these units are grouped together.
11 Answer: foodstuffs
Question Type: Short Answer Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Chiefdom, line 4
Answer explanation: Paragraph Chiefdom discusses the idea that ‘foodstuffs are periodically paid as an obligation to the chief. He uses these to maintain his retainers and may use them for redistribution to his subjects’ The above line conveys that subjects pay foodstuffs to their chief, which the chief later rewards and distributes amongst his subjects.
12 Answer: foodstuffs
Question Type: Short Answer Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Chiefdom, last line
Answer explanation: If you read thoroughly, a line in the passage specifies that ‘chiefdoms vary greatly in size, but the range is generally between 5000 and 20,000 persons.’ As the range ends at 20,000 persons, it implies that the possible population of the chiefdom is 20,000.
13 Answer: Craft specialists
Question Type: Short Answer Questions
Answer location: Paragraph Early, line 3
Answer explanation: In the said paragraph, refer that ‘agricultural workers and the poorer urban dwellers form the lowest classes, with the craft specialists above.’ The term ‘lowest classes, with the craft specialists above’ confirms that its craft specialists are at the bottom of the early state but higher than farmers.
Want to practice more Academic Passages? Grab the newly launched IELTS Academic Reading Workbook today to level up your preparation!
Check More IELTS Reading Answers
Also check :
Practice IELTS Reading based on question types
Free online IELTS General Training Reading practice Tests
Explore other Reading Topics
Janice Thompson
Janice Thompson
Recent Articles
Kasturika Samanta
Kasturika Samanta
Janice Thompson
Post your Comments