Average Household Expenditures in a Country in 1950 and 2010- Pie Chart

Describe Image is one of the most complicated tasks in the IELTS Writing module. Without a sound plan, it can be difficult to perform well on the Describe Image exercise. The Pie Chart is the ideal format for practising the Describe Image problem because it has logically and simply organised all of the components. Elements of the Bar Graph include the title, the data, the legend, and the number of pie slices.

The pie charts below show the average household expenditures in a country in 1950 and 2010.

Report Plan

Paraphrase: Paraphrase the topic sentence.

Overview: Mention the main features of two pie charts and give an overview of the information provided.

Paragraph 1: Elaborate on the average household expenditure in a country in two different years. Make comparisons wherever necessary.

Paragraph 2: Elaborate on the average household expenditure in a country in two different years. Make comparisons wherever necessary.

Sample Answer

The two pie charts illustrate the major areas of household expenditure in a country in 1950 and 2010.

The major part of the average household expenses in this country in 1950 was that of housing expenses and other food, healthcare, education, etc. were relatively marginal expenses. In 2010, household spending was more balanced and costs of various amenities changed.

Housing expenses made up for 72.1% of the total household expenditure in this country in 1950 whereas it made up for only 22% of household spending in 2010. The expenditure on food increased from 11.2% in 1950 to 34% in 2010. Other major categories like healthcare, transportation and education contributed comparatively less to the overall household expenses in 1950.

Spending on areas like transportation and others was significantly higher in 2010 as compared to 1950. The expenditure on education was almost similar in both years with a marginal decrease in 2010.