Obesity is a Serious Problem in Many Countries- IELTS Writing Task 2

Obesity is a serious problem in many countries, especially in rich countries. Discuss ways to solve the problem. Provide specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Outline

Essay Type

Discussion type

Introduction

Sentences 1&2 – In the present day and age, obesity has become a flagrant problem due to the upsurge of urbanisation and the ubiquity of fast food across the world. This problem is even more pertinent for affluent nations

Sentence 3 – In this essay, I will explore the possible solutions and reasons for this problem.

Body Paragraphs:

Paragraph 1 – Lack of proper nutrition, widespread fast food advertising, sedentary lifestyle and lack of spaces to exercise have all contributed to the rise of obesity.

Paragraph 2 – Governments regulating food advertising and constituents of food, creating public awareness and encouraging people to exercise will eventually reduce obesity.

Conclusion

To sum up, obesity is indeed an exigent situation, particularly for countries that are affluent, and implementing the adequate measures on a social level will eventually help cull this problem at its roots and emend this situation for the future

Sample Essay

In the present day and age, obesity has become a flagrant problem due to the upsurge of urbanisation and the ubiquity of fast food across the world. This problem is even more pertinent for affluent nations. In this essay, I will explore the possible solutions and reasons for this problem.

Firstly, one of the major causes of obesity is the lack of proper nutritional guidance. Obesity is actually a form of malnutrition in which people show a preference for consuming sugary drinks and junk food rather than following a balanced diet. Access to junk food is especially more in developed countries due to more advertising and publicity by fast-food chains. Secondly, there has been an increment in sedentary lifestyles, which, coupled with a lack of physical activity, has also contributed to the rise in obesity. Lastly, environmental factors such as the lack of gyms or public parks have also contributed to the waxing of obesity.

Solutions for obesity would include governmental regulation of food advertising and monitoring constituents of food products. Public awareness should be raised about nutritious diet plans to encourage people to develop better eating habits. Encouraging people to participate in exercise through clubs and communities can also help reduce obesity. Governments should open more public parks and more gyms should be built to ensure that everyone has access to places designed for exercising.

To sum up, obesity is indeed an exigent situation, particularly for countries that are affluent, and implementing adequate measures on a social level will eventually help desist this problem at its roots and emend this situation in the future.

Vocabulary

• Flagrant

Meaning – Conspicuous or blatant
Example – The German occupation of Czechoslovakia was a flagrant breach of the peace treaty

• Upsurge

Meaning – Increase
Example – The business has recently begun to see an upsurge in profits.

• Ubiquity

Meaning – Prevalence
Example – The ubiquity of smartphones has had a number of negative effects upon society.

• Malnutrition

Meaning – Lack of proper nutrition
Example – Her health was getting adversely affected due to malnutrition.

• Increment

Meaning – Hike or increase
Example – He received an increment in his pay earlier this year.

• Constituents

Meaning – Components or ingredients
Example – The constituents of water are two molecules of hydrogen and one molecule of oxygen.

• Nutritious

Meaning – efficient as food; nourishing.
Example – Oats can be a very nutritious breakfast for people.

• Desist

Meaning – Stop or cease
Example – They implored the robbers to desist at once, otherwise they would call the police.

• Exigent

Meaning – Requiring attention
Example – Their cry of alarm made it apparent that it was an exigent situation.

• Emend

Meaning – Correct or improve
Example – He agreed to go through her homework to see if there was anything that he needed to emend.