Solar Energy is Becoming more and more popular-IELTS Writing Task-2

Solar energy is becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world. Why is this? What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy?

Outline

Essay Type

Advantages/Disadvantages Essay

Introduction

Paraphrase the topic.

Mention the contents of the following paragraphs.

Body Paragraphs

The advantages of solar energy include zero greenhouse gas emissions, it requires a one-time investment and the subsequent maintenance costs are also low. These are some of the reasons why solar energy is becoming more popular.

The disadvantages of solar energy include a high initial cost and the unavailability of sunlight in many areas.

Conclusion

Summarize the topic.

Sample Essay

There is no doubt that solar power is catching up with its competitors and emerging as a prominent source of sustainable energy as we progress further into the 21st century. The advent of solar energy has compelled many to transition from conventional energy sources in areas where such a changeover is reliable. In the following paragraphs, I will explore the causes of this development and the benefits as well as the drawbacks of this resource.

To begin with, the focal reason for the adoption of solar power is the ongoing crisis of natural resources like oil, gas, etc., which has led to a hike in the prices of the same. However, there are other benefits to using solar power apart from it being a renewable form of energy. Firstly, the absence of greenhouse emissions makes it environmentally suitable. Secondly, it can be seen as a worthwhile investment as the subsequent maintenance costs of solar panels are comparatively inexpensive.

Nonetheless, there are a few intrinsic limitations in the use of solar energy, which are the primary barriers to it becoming a standard form of fuel. First of all, the initial cost of adapting to this approach is quite expensive and unaffordable for many. At the same time, the dependence on sunlight with this alternative is perpetual, thereby making it impractical for regions where sunlight is sparse and unreliable.

In conclusion, I would like to say that the prevalence of solar power is soaring day by day, and it is on its way to becoming a household name worldwide. Although the introduction of this inexhaustible substitute has huge growth potential, there are drawbacks that we are yet to overcome to achieve the same.

Vocabulary

• Prominent

Meaning: significant, important
Eg: Bhagat Singh was one of the most prominent historical figures.

• Sustainable

Meaning: conserving an ecological balance by avoiding depletion of natural resources
Eg: The importance of sustainable development is being felt day by day.

• Advent

Meaning: arrival, origin
Eg: The advent of telephones was a significant event in history.

• Changeover

Meaning: a change from one system or situation to another.
Eg: The changeover from handicraft to mechanized manufacture was efficient.

• Focal

Meaning: main, chief
Eg: Poverty and unemployment are the focal challenges for the Indian economy.

• Hike

Meaning: rise, increase
Eg: The hike in crime rates were alarming.

• Worthwhile

Meaning: beneficial, valuable
Eg: The trip to Ladakh was a worthwhile experience.

• Intrinsic

Meaning: natural, basic
Eg: The intrinsic value of a diamond is quite high.

• Sparse

Meaning: scattered, in short supply
Eg: This area of town was sparsely populated.

• Prevalence

Meaning: the condition of being prevalent
Eg: The prevalence of obesity in young adults is concerning.

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