IELTS Writing Task 2 Cause/Solution Essay Topic: Some activities are good for health and others are bad
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Scientists tell us that some activities are good for health and others are bad. Despite knowing that, millions of people still continue doing unhealthy activities. What are the causes and what are the solutions for this?
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Outline
Essay Type
Cause-Solution essay
Introduction
Paraphrase the topic of the essay.
Clearly state the intent of the essay and what could be expected from it.
Body
Paragraph 1- There are some reasons why there is still a prevalent habit of doing unhealthy activities. This can be, firstly, explained by the fact that most people are prone to undue optimism. Although powerful and constant reminders of what unsound lifestyles can bring are readily available everywhere, people still keep the faith that they would hardly be inflicted.
Even for those who are aware, they are often in denial and convince themselves that unhealthy habits are not as terrible as the media want them to believe. Secondly, once people are addicted to unhealthy habits, it is very difficult for them to break.
Paragraph 2- To address these problems, multiple solutions can be proposed. One of which is imposing higher taxes on unhealthy products, such as food with a high concentration of fat, alcohol, or cigarettes. This solution promises direct impacts. Moreover, healthy lifestyles should be further promoted, and likewise, unhealthy lifestyles should be strictly criticised in the media.
Conclusion
Give a conclusion of the essay written and the inference made from it.
Sample Essay
Modern people are regularly informed about the dangers of leading unhealthy lifestyles. Despite the spectacular advances in the medical field, many people are still suffering from and being killed by diseases, most of which are preventable.
There are some reasons why there is still a prevalent habit of doing unhealthy activities. This can be, firstly, explained by the fact that most people are prone to undue optimism. Although powerful and constant reminders of what unsound lifestyles can bring are readily available everywhere, people still keep the faith that they would hardly be inflicted. Even for those who are aware, they are often in denial and convince themselves that unhealthy habits are not as terrible as the media want them to believe. Secondly, once people are addicted to unhealthy habits, it is very difficult for them to break. For example, people with smoking habits cannot reduce their dependency on cigarettes due to their high addictiveness, or people with sedentary lifestyles are unable to bring themselves to be more active on the simple grounds that exercises are not pleasurable.
To address these problems, multiple solutions can be proposed. One of which is imposing higher taxes on unhealthy products, such as food with a high concentration of fat, alcohol, or cigarettes. This solution promises direct impacts. Moreover, healthy lifestyles should be further promoted, and likewise, unhealthy lifestyles should be strictly criticised on the media. With a sense of self-protection and knowledge that everybody around them practices the same habit, I believe that people would find it easier to break their old self-destructive lifestyles.
In conclusion, it could thus be inferred that the menace of unhealthy lifestyle and people’s cohesion with it could be recuperated with the prudential and aware health measures.
Vocabulary
- Spectacular advances: Huge advances.
- Prevalent habit: a habit that many people have.
- To be prone to undue optimism: Feel too optimistic
- Unsound lifestyle: unhealthy lifestyle.
- To be inflicted: to suffer.
- Sedentary (adj.) not involving many physical exercises.
- To reduce their dependency on something: To become less dependent on it.
- On the simple grounds that …: For a simple reason that…
- Impose higher tax: to increase tax.
- To break the old self-destructive lifestyles: To give it up.
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People generally tend to corner all the deleterious habits that could take a toll on their health statuses and hence, the increasing diseases and health hazards come bumping by. In this essay, I shall be talking about the various causes for this behaviour of people and the possible solutions to overcome this problem.
When we talk about the causes of certain unsafe and harmful health patterns encompassing physical rigour or nutritional aspects, etc., the first point that pops up is the denial mode of human beings. Despite recognizing the impacts of resorting to unhealthy lifestyles, people tend to think that they are invincible to such an extent where they should think about switching on with their precautionary and meticulous life regime. Moreover, the avoidance and rubbishing off the guidelines that tend to acknowledge them with the severe ramifications and corollary consequences of filthy and detrimental ways that imperil their health is yet another reason for people continuing with such habits. In addition to that, the whole efforts and rigmarole of planning to tread on healthier ways may seem a bit onerous to people for which, they become apprehensive to that.
The effectual solutions to that would be the more vigorous media usage in transmitting and disseminating the awareness and essence of healthy lifestyles, making people cognizant with the figures and indexes of health statuses of the people today, the number of fatalities that have emerged owing to the sedentary lifestyles and junk-binging, so on and so forth. As people tend to be more influenced by knowing the repercussions, rather than the prevention. Additionally, promoting certain apps and devices that keep track of the health activities of people could be a great aid to keep their over the top unhealthy patterns under check. Most importantly, levying heavy taxes on fast food and junk meals shall make people spend less on such life-threatening items.
Conclusively, it could be stated that though people’s indulgence in unhealthy habits is rife and frequent, if dealt with proper measures, it could change their mindsets and thus, their lifestyle.
Other essay topics related to health
- The dangers of smoking are well known, yet many people continue with this habit. What are the causes of this? How can we reduce smoking in society? Give reasons for your answer, and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
- In many countries today, there are concerns about the unhealthy lifestyles that people lead. What health issues are linked to modern lifestyles? What answers to these problems can you suggest?
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